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FAQs on Stevia
Natural Sweetener (Sweta)
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Q) What is Stevia?
A) Stevia Rebaudiana is an herb in
the Chrysanthemum family which grows
wild as a small shrub and is native
to Paraguay. The glycosides in its
leaves, including up to 10%
Stevioside, account for its
incredible sweetness, making it
unique among the nearly 300 species
of Stevia plants.
There are indications that Stevia
(or Ca-he-he) has been used to
sweeten native beverages since
Pre-Columbian times. However, a
Natural Scientist names Antonio
Bertoni first recorded its usage by
native tribes in 1887.
Q) How much Stevia is used around
the world?
A) Exact numbers are unavailable at
this time. However, as an
indication, Japanese consumers used
the equivalent of 700 metric tonnes
of Stevia leaves in 1987 alone. This
number does not include other major
consuming countries such as Brazil
and the whole of South America;
South Korea, China and the whole of
the Pacific Rim; as well as Europe,
Australia and North America. I would
also assume that the Japanese figure
has increased since 1987.
Q) Where has Stevia received
Regulatory Approvals from?
Stevia and Stevioside have been
approved as food additive and
sweetener in many countries
including Malaysia, Japan, Korea,
China, Taiwan, Russia, Ukraine,
Kazakhstan, Latin America,
Australia, New Zealand, USA, Canada
and India. More and more countries
are in the process of approving
Stevia as safe for use considering
its amazing properties based on
reams of scientific data from years
of research on Stevia.
Q) Where is Stevia cultivated?
A) Largely in Paraguay, Brazil,
Japan and China. There are other
growers scattered across the Pacific
Rim. Stevia is also being cultivated
in large parts of India. It is
fairly hardly plant that grows quite
easily in a wide range of agro
climactic conditions.
Q) How has Stevia been used in food
applications?
A) First, as a prepackaged
replacement for sugar and artificial
sweeteners. Second, it has been used
in various food products, including
the Japanese sugar-free versions of
Wrigley's gums, Beatrice Foods
yogurts and even diet Coke. It has
also been used in Japanese style
pickles, dried seafoods, fish meat
products, vegetables and seafoods
boiled down with soy sauce,
confectioneries and a host of other
products.
Q) Is Stevia safe?
A) In general, Stevia is an
all-natural herbal product with
centuries of safe usage by native
Indians in Paraguay. It has been
thoroughly tested in dozens of tests
around the world and found to be
completely non-toxic. It has also
been consumed safely in massive
quantities (thousands of tonnes
annually) for the past several
decades. Japan which has probably
the most stringent food safety
standards in the world has approved
Stevia for the last several decades
and permits its wide use across
products.
Q) Can Stevia replace sugar in the
diet?
A) Yes. Refined sugar is virtually
devoid of nutritional benefits and,
at best, represents empty calories
in the diet. At worst, it has been
implicated in numerous degenerative
diseases. Stevia is much sweeter
than sugar and has none of sugar's
unhealthy drawbacks.
Q) How sweet is Stevia?
A) The refined extracts of Stevia
called steviosides (a white powder,
85-95% Steviosides) can be 100-150
times sweeter than table sugar.
Stevioside has a unique sweet taste
slightly different to cane sugar and
may require some getting used to by
people who are used to years of cane
sugar usage.
Q) Can Stevia replace artificial
sweeteners in the diet?
A) Yes! I do not believe that humans
should consume anything artificial
in their diets. Stevia offers a
safe, all-natural, alternative to
these "toxic time-bombs." And
industrial usage in Japan proves
that this substitution is both
practical and economical.
Q) How many calories are there in
Stevia?
A) Virtually none. And the refined
Stevia extracts are considered to be
non-caloric.
Q) Will Stevia raise my blood sugar
levels?
A) Not at all. In fact, according to
some research, it may actually lower
blood sugar levels if consumed in
larger than normal quantities.
Q) Can I use Stevia if I am
diabetic?
A) Diabetes is a medical condition
which should be monitored and
treated by a qualified physician or
health care practitioner. However,
Stevia must be a part of a healthy
diet for anyone with blood sugar
problems since it does not raise
blood sugar levels. If in doubt, ask
your doctor. However, if they do say
no, ask them politely for the
current research to support their
opinion.
Q) Can I combine Stevia with other
sweeteners?
A) Most certainly. However,
sweeteners in general should be used
in moderation in a balanced healthy
diet. And refined and artificial
sweeteners should be avoided
altogether.
Q) Will Stevia harm my teeth?
A) Apparently not. Two tests
conducted by Purdue University's
Dental Science Research Group have
concluded that Stevioside is both
fluo-ride compatible and
"significantly" inhibits the
development of plaque, thus Stevia
may actually help to prevent
cavities.
Q) Can Stevia be used in cooking and
baking?
A) Absolutely! Industrial research
in Japan has shown that Stevia and
Stevioside extracts are extremely
heat stable in a variety of everyday
cooking and baking situations.
Q) Does Stevia contain vitamins and
minerals?
A) Raw herbal Stevia contains nearly
one hundred identified
phytonutrients and volatile oils,
including trace amounts of Rutin
(from the Callus) and B-Sitosterol
(from the leaves).
Q) How are Stevia extracts prepared?
A) Extracts of Stevia leaves can be
prepared by a number of methods some
of which are patented. One
researcher states: "Production of
Stevioside involves water extraction
from the dried leaves, followed by
clarification and crystalization
processes. Most commercial processes
consist of water extraction,
decoloration, and purification using
ion-exchange resins, electrolytic
techniques, or precipitating
agents."
Q) What is the replacement factor
for Stevia herbal powder and extract
in terms of common table sugar?
A) The high stevioside extracts like
Sweta are between 100-150 times
sweeter than sugar and should be
used in very small quantity. With
regular usage the consumer will
learn to adjust the quantity
according to his/her desired taste.
Q) What can I NOT do with Stevia?
A) Stevia does not caramelize as
sugar does. Stevia also does not
brown or crystalize as sugar does.
Q) Where can I buy Stevia pure
extract?
A) We are the largest suppliers of
Stevia in the country. You can write
(email) to us or call. Our customer
care executive will explain to you
about the product, the prices and
the delivery conditions. Generally
speaking, we deliver the product the
next day by courier and collect
payment on delivery. Very soon we
will arrange for online payment on
the company website. However, you
can also check out your local super
market where different brands of
Stevia will be available.
Q) What is the future of Stevia?
A) Very bright since this is the
only natural substitute for sugar
and is a boon for diabetics,
dieters, weight watchers and health
conscious people. It can be consumed
by people of all ages and comes with
no statutory warnings like the
artificial sweeteners that currently
occupy large shelve space.
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